JSON vs YAML: When to Use Which
January 5, 20244 min read
JSON and YAML are both popular data serialization formats, but they have different strengths. Understanding when to use each can improve your development workflow.
Syntax Comparison
The same data in both formats:
JSON
{
"name": "John",
"age": 30,
"hobbies": ["reading", "coding"]
}YAML
name: John age: 30 hobbies: - reading - coding
Key Differences
| Feature | JSON | YAML |
|---|---|---|
| Comments | Not supported | Supported (#) |
| Quotes | Required for strings | Usually optional |
| Readability | Good | Excellent |
| Parsing speed | Fast | Slower |
| File size | Larger | Smaller |
When to Use JSON
- API responses and requests
- Data interchange between services
- When parsing speed matters
- Browser/JavaScript environments
When to Use YAML
- Configuration files (Docker, Kubernetes, CI/CD)
- When human readability is priority
- When you need comments
- Infrastructure as code